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What you need to know

The short answer

FERS survivor annuity

A full survivor benefit pays your spouse 50% of your unreduced pension and costs 10% of your pension. A partial benefit pays 25% and costs 5%.

CSRS survivor annuity

A full survivor benefit pays your spouse 55% of your pension. The cost is 2.5% of the first $3,600 a year plus 10% of the rest.

Your spouse must agree

Choosing less than a full survivor benefit generally requires your spouse's notarized consent.

FEGLI shrinks after 65

After you retire and reach 65, Basic life insurance usually reduces by 2% a month until only 25% is left, unless you pay to keep more.

Avoid these

Mistakes we see most

Waiving the survivor benefit for a bigger check

It can also end your spouse's FEHB coverage.

Outdated beneficiary forms

Forms on file with OPM and the TSP override your will. Review them after any major life event.

Assuming FEGLI stays the same

Many retirees are surprised how much coverage they lose after 65.

Ignoring Social Security survivor rules

WEP and GPO were repealed in 2025, which may raise survivor benefits for many federal families.

Educational information only, based on rules in effect as of October 2026. Benefit rules change. Confirm details with OPM, your agency or the TSP before making decisions.